Curious
Energetic
Protective
Alert
Courageous
Intelligent
Confident
Obedient
Loyal
Attentive
Watchful

Friendly
Loyal
Protective
Gentle
Playful

Tervards are heavy shedders, but regular brushing can help manage shedding and promote a healthy coat.

Sapsalis shed a lot of hair each year, so frequent brushing is essential for reducing shedding and maintaining coat health.

Belgian Tervuren, German Shepherd

Unknown

Hazel
Brown

Brown

Black

Black
Brown

Black
Brown
Fawn

Black
Isabella
Brown
Red
Gray

Tervards have medium-length coats.

Sapsalis have longer coats compared to most dogs.

A Tervard can have a litter of 6-10 puppies on average. However, it's worth noting that the size of the litters can vary greatly. Factors that can influence litter size include the health of the mother, breeding history, and genetics.

A Sapsali can have a litter of 11-13 puppies on average. However, it's worth noting that the size of the litters can vary greatly. Factors that can influence litter size include the health of the mother, breeding history, and genetics.

Tervards are highly adaptable and versatile, making them excellent companions for families and individuals of all lifestyles.

Sapsalis are known for their adaptability and can adjust well to different environments and lifestyle changes.

Tervards typically have low vet costs due to their good health, but it's important to monitor their health and seek vet care when necessary.

The Sapsali breed is generally very healthy, requiring minimal vet visits. Still, it's important to keep an eye on their health and seek veterinary care when needed.

Gastric Torsion
Elbow Dysplasia
Hip Dysplasia
Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA)

Patellar Luxation
Canine Hip Dysplasia (Chd)
Congenital Heart Defect (CHD)

Epilepsy

Entropion
Distichiasis
Gastric Dilation Volvulus (GDV) or Bloat
Third Eye (Cherry Eye)

X-Rays
Eye Examination
Full Body Physical Examination especially of the joints

Skin Evaluation
X-rays or other radiographic imaging
Eye and Ear Examination

Tervard has above average social needs and thrives with interaction with humans and other dogs.

Sapsali has average social needs and is less independent than other breeds.

Tervards sleep less than other breeds but still need adequate sleep for good health.

Sapsalis have moderate energy levels and typical sleep patterns of 12-14 hours per day.

There's really no limit to how far you walk your dog as long as they're comfortable. For Tervard, it's at least 10 miles / week. Just remember to build distance and stamina gradually over time.

There's really no limit to how far you walk your dog as long as they're comfortable. For Sapsali, it's at least 7 miles / week. Just remember to build distance and stamina gradually over time.

In general most Tervards usually need at least 60 minutes of exercise daily. This can be spread across the day and include all sorts of high-energy activities, like walking, running and playing.

In general most Sapsalis usually need at least 45 minutes of exercise daily. This can be spread across the day and include all sorts of high-energy activities, like walking, running and playing.

The Tervard requires an average amount of grooming compared to other breeds.

Sapsalis require significant grooming, including regular trims and professional grooming assistance to maintain their coat. They may also require frequent bathing to keep their coat and skin healthy.

Tervard should be brushed at least once a week. Of course you can give them more frequent brushes if you find that they are still shedding a lot

Ideally, Sapsali should be brushed at least 2 or 3 times a week (preferably daily) improve shedding.

Pin Brush
Deshedder
Nail Clipper

Pin Brush
Comb
Nail Clipper

For an average 75-80 pound (34 - 36 kg) Tervard feed 3 cups daily. But, keep in mind, the amount you feed is going to be dependent on the quality of the food you are feeding.

For an average 35-60 pound (16 - 27 kg) Sapsali feed 2.5 cups daily. But, keep in mind, the amount you feed is going to be dependent on the quality of the food you are feeding.

The average cost of a Tervard is somewhere $2.10 - $2.70 per day.

The average cost of a Sapsali is somewhere $1.70 - $2.00 per day.

The average per month expenses of a Tervard is between $55 - $73. This makes an average of $660 - $876 per year. It will be on the higher side when the dog is still small because it will need more frequent visits to the vet, shots.

The average per month expenses of a Sapsali is between $48 - $63. This makes an average of $576 - $756 per year. It will be on the higher side when the dog is still small because it will need more frequent visits to the vet, shots.

This breed is sensitive to its environment and best suited for patient and understanding families with a consistent routine.

This breed is sensitive and requires gentle handling and a calm home environment.

Tervards are good apartment dogs as long as they get enough exercise and stimulation outside of the apartment.

The Sapsali is not suitable for apartments and requires a large yard to thrive. Pent-up energy in small spaces can lead to destructive behavior.

Tervards are average in their friendliness toward cats and tend to do well with them, especially if raised together.

Sapsalis are good with cats, but early training is needed to prevent chasing behavior.

Tervards are average in their friendliness towards other dogs, and socialization can help.

Sapsalis are friendly and active companions, and can be good family pets, though their friendliness towards other dogs may vary.

Tervards are averagely friendly around strangers but benefit from early socialisation.

Sapsalis are quick to announce strangers and can be standoffish or suspicious.

Tervards are a playful breed that needs daily playtime to be happy.

Sapsalis are very playful, so adopting an older one might be a better option for a more relaxed experience.

The Tervard is highly intelligent and eager to please, making it a great choice for both novice and experienced dog owners due to its easy trainability.

Sapsalis are popular for their ease of training and quick learning ability.